Understanding Fruit Set and Filling Challenges The Importance of Fruit Set in Avocado The fruit set process is crucial for a good harvest, as it is the moment when the flower ovule has been fertilized, and fruit formation begins. In avocado, although flowering is abundant, the percentage of fruit set is relatively low, presenting unique …
In agriculture, especially in chili cultivation, one of the most destructive pests is the fruit worm, with Helicoverpa zea as one of the most notorious representatives. This insect, in its larval stage, is known for its ability to cause significant damage, especially to chili fruits, but it also affects other crops such as corn and …
Chinampas are a traditional farming system traditionally used by ancient Mesoamerican cultures and can be effectively adapted and applied in modern agriculture. Below is a step-by-step guide for farmers interested in establishing chinampas in modern times: 1. Site Selection: 2. Chinampa System Design: 3. Chinampa Construction: 4. Soil Preparation: 5. Planting and Cultivation: 6. Irrigation …
Chinampas are a traditional agricultural system used by Mesoamerican cultures, especially by the Aztecs in the Valley of Mexico. These are artificial islands built on lakes or shallow swamps, where a variety of crops such as maize, beans, squash, and ornamental flowers were cultivated. The construction process of chinampas was quite ingenious and required specialized …
Tomato is a fruiting vegetable belonging to the species Solanum lycopersicum, native to Central and South America. It is an annual plant of the Solanaceae family, which includes other plants such as potatoes, eggplants, and peppers. Tomato is one of the most popular and versatile vegetables in global cuisine. The edible part of the tomato …
Root rot caused by the pathogen Phytophthora sojae is a devastating disease that affects soybeans, one of the most important crop plants worldwide. This pathogen is an oomycete, a type of organism similar to fungi but differing in its biology and life cycle. Phytophthora sojae is a pathogen that causes root rot in soybean plants, …
The consumption of avocado has experienced a remarkable growth in recent years, driven by several factors that have contributed to its popularity both nationally and internationally. Here are some key points about this growth: Impact on the Economy of Avocado-Producing Countries The growth in avocado consumption drives demand for labor in cultivation, harvesting, and processing …
An important factor present in agriculture is the excessive use of agrochemicals, which inclines us to seek alternatives that are not harmful to the environment and the farmer. One of the most favorable alternatives is the use of plant extracts as insecticides, fungicides, or bactericides, in order to develop a solution beneficial for both parties. …
Rust is a fungal disease that affects a wide variety of plants, including important crops such as wheat, barley, corn, coffee, tomato, and many tree species. It is caused by different species of fungi of the genus Puccinia, which mainly develop on the leaves of plants. In this video, we will see a description of …
Diseases affecting corn cultivation can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes, and other microorganisms. These diseases can have a significant impact on crop yield and quality if not properly controlled. Here are examples of some common diseases caused by each type of pathogen: Diseases caused by fungi Corn rust …